Two videos tonight on an unusual engine!
From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRR_T1
Pennsylvania Railroad T1
The Pennsylvania Railroad's 52 T1 class duplex-drive 4-4-4-4 steam locomotives, introduced in 1942 (2 prototypes) and 1945-1946 (50 production), were their last steam locomotives built and their most controversial. They were ambitious, technologically sophisticated, powerful, fast, and distinctively streamlined by Raymond Loewy. However, they were also prone to violent wheelslip both when starting and at speed, complicated to maintain, and expensive to run. The PRR vowed in 1948 to place diesel locomotives on all express passenger trains, leaving unanswered the question of whether the T1's flaws were solvable. An article in the Pennsylvania Railroad Technical and Historical Society Magazine published in 2008 revealed that the wheel-slip problems may have been caused by the failure to properly train engineers transitioning to the T1, resulting in excessive throttle applications, which in turn caused the driving wheels to slip. Another root cause of wheel slip was faulty spring equalization. The drivers were equalized together and not equalized with the engine truck. In the field, the PRR equalized the engine truck with the front engine and the trailing truck with the rear engine.Pennsylvania Railroad T1
Type and origin
Power type Steam
Builder Altoona Works (#5500–5524)
Baldwin Locomotive Works (#5525–5549, 6110–6111)
Serial number Altoona 4560–4584
BLW 72764–72788 (#5525–5519)
Build date 1942 (#6110–6111)
1945–46 (#5500–5549)
Total produced 52
Specifications
Configuration 4-4-4-4
UIC classification 2′BB2′
Gauge 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm)
Leading wheel
diameter 36 in (914 mm)
Driver diameter 80 in (2,032 mm)
Trailing wheel
diameter 42 in (1,067 mm)
Length 122 ft 9 3⁄4 in (37.43 m)
Width 11 ft 1 in (3.38 m)
Height 6111: 16 ft 6 in (5.03 m)[1]
Axle load 71,680 lb (32.5 tonnes)
Weight on drivers 279,910 lb (127.0 tonnes)
Locomotive weight 502,200 lb (227.8 tonnes)
Tender weight Empty: 197,400 lb (89.5 tonnes);
Loaded: 442,500 lb (200.7 tonnes)
Tender type 180 P 84
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity 85,200 lb (38.6 tonnes)
Water capacity 19,200 US gal (73,000 l; 16,000 imp gal)
Boiler pressure 300 lbf/in2 (2.07 MPa)
Heating surface:
– Firebox 490 sq ft (45.5 m2)
– Total 5,639 sq ft (523.9 m2)
Superheater area 1,430 sq ft (132.9 m2)
Cylinders Four
Cylinder size 19.75 in × 26 in (502 mm × 660 mm)
Valve type Poppet valves
Performance figures
Tractive effort 64,650 lbf (287.6 kN) (85%)[2]
Career
Operator(s) Pennsylvania Railroad
Class T1
Number in class 52
Disposition All scrapped
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Please vist here for updates and beautiful photos:
http://prrt1steamlocomotivetrust.org/
Enjoy! :o)
Wheel slip? No sand domes. Got me looking into sanders and I found this interesting
ReplyDeletehttp://www.trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,114382
I am sure it had sanders and will go with engineer throttle technique.
Terry
Fla.
Good article you found! Thanks for posting - it explained a lot!!
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