Friday Night Steam

Let's take a steam train from Kandy to Colombo, Sri Lanka

FarRail special on the scenic mainline from Kandy to Colombo, hauled by steam locomotive 213 (class B2b, Vulcan Foundry, 1922)

Sri Lanka is a large island in the Indian Ocean. The lowland near the capital, Colombo, is served by double tracked main lines. These lines are mainly modernised with colour light signals. But, a major part of the island is mountainous. The railway in the mountains is often still looking as it did in colonial days. Some stations have a forest of semaphores, traditional gantries, signal cabins, platform shelters and so on. It’s all very British looking. The scenery is also breathtaking with rock tunnels, sharp climbs, tight curves and tea plantations. Sometimes the countryside opens up and you can have outstanding views far away over several mountain ranges. There are stone arched viaducts, s-curves and palm trees.

Between 1948 and 1972, Ceylon was an independent country in the Commonwealth of Nations that shared a monarch with Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, and certain other sovereign states. In 1948, the British Colony of Ceylon was granted independence as Ceylon. In 1972, the country became a republic within the Commonwealth, and its name was changed to Sri Lanka. It was an island country in South Asia, located about 31 kilometres off the southern coast of India.

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Today's funny :o)

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Let's go for a ride!

Join us as we take a ride around our area!

Corn!

 Beautiful, tasty Jersey corn!

A new steeple!

One of the many farm stands:

I love this barn:

Future hamburgers:

For B.W. :

Oh, the aroma of fresh hay!

Coopville is only a few miles from the NY border:

Rush hour:

Bigfoots!!!!!!

A busy crossroad:

Sunrise Mountain:

All set for cutting/raking hay:

Pretty soon they will be heading South:

So pretty!

And home to Coopville!

Thanks for coming along - really enjoyed your company!!

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Have a seat.....

A folding chair???

 Foot stool:

Only if you dare!

 On a budget:

 Coffee break!

 

 For the baseball fan:

An armchair:

 Looks kinda fishy to me!

For the Harley guys (and gals):

And.....

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Today's funny :o)

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Honk! Honk!

Three of the new girls have upper respiratory distress. It showed up the morning after they came to Coopville. They also had worms. They are being treated with natural remedies and no chemical antibiotics. Two of them aren't wheezing as much , but one is taking longer to get better. She eats, drinks and lays eggs every day but sounds like a goose!

Benji is still afraid of Wilma and Louise (maybe because they chase and peck at him?)

(The two trouble makers)

Every day I let the two old girls out in the yard and let Benji hang out in the pen and run. He is wary of the others, but they really don't bother him too much. I want him to get some exercise and flap his wings. He is still making peeping noises. Can't wait for a real Cock-a-doodle-do!

Sometimes I put a few of the new ones in the portable hen cage. It gives Benji (and me) a much needed break!

 

 

It's been a LOT of work taking care of them........... 

Three feeders and three waterers!

I sure do hope everything settles down before Winter!

Still harvesting cucumbers!

I've had several that have weighed almost 2 pounds each!

A little grasshopper:

Weird cloud - almost looks like a rocket was launched!

Oh, almost forgot: lots of tomatoes, too!

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Labor Day

What Is Labor Day? A History of The Workers’ Holiday

A Labor Day parade on Main Street in Buffalo in 1900. President Grover Cleveland made Labor Day a national holiday in June 1894, as he faced a crisis of railway workers striking in Chicago

Credit Library of Congress

In the late 1800s, many Americans toiled 12 hours a day, seven days a week, often in physically demanding, low-paying jobs. Children worked too, on farms and in factories and mines. Conditions were often harsh and unsafe.

It was in this context that American workers held the first Labor Day parade, marching from New York’s City Hall to a giant picnic at an uptown park on Sept. 5, 1882.

The Labor Day parade passing through Union Square in New York in 1887. 

Credit New York Public Library

“Working Men on Parade,” read The New York Times’s headline. The article, which appeared on the last page, reported that 10,000 people marched “in an orderly and pleasant manner,” far fewer than the organizers had predicted would attend. The workers included cigarmakers, dressmakers, printers, shoemakers, bricklayers and other tradespeople.

Sept. 6, 1882 CreditThe New York Times

Because it wasn’t yet an official holiday, many of the attendees risked their jobs by participating in the one-day strike. On their signs, they called for “Less Work and More Pay,” an eight-hour workday and a prohibition on the use of convict labor. They were met with cheers.

The American labor movement was among the strongest in the world at the time, and in the years that followed, municipalities and states adopted legislation to recognize Labor Day. New York did so in 1887, and The Times reported that that year’s parade was larger than ever, even amid political tension over the role of socialist groups. Parks, shops and bars in the city were full.

“The barrooms were never more resplendent,” The Times wrote. “Liquidly, the first legal celebration of Labor Day may go down to history as an unqualified success.”

Sept. 6, 1887 Credit The New York Times

But it took several more years for the federal government to make it a national holiday — when it served a greater political purpose. In the summer of 1894, the Pullman strike severely disrupted rail traffic in the Midwest, and the federal government used an injunction and federal troops to break the strike.

It had started when the Pullman Palace Car Company lowered wages without lowering rents in the company town, also called Pullman. (It’s now part of Chicago.)

When angry workers complained, the owner, George Pullman, had them fired. They decided to strike, and other workers for the American Railway Union, led by the firebrand activist Eugene V. Debs, joined the action. They refused to handle Pullman cars, bringing freight and passenger traffic to a halt around Chicago. Tens of thousands of workers walked off the job, wildcat strikes broke out, and angry crowds were met with live fire from the authorities.

During the crisis, President Grover Cleveland signed a bill into law on June 28, 1894, declaring Labor Day a national holiday. Some historians say he was afraid of losing the support of working-class voters.

“There were many political advantages at that moment to provide recognition for Labor Day,” said Joshua B. Freeman, a distinguished professor of history at Queens College and the City University of New York Graduate Center.

But it wasn’t the only workingman’s holiday on the table. Starting in 1884, the labor movement had called for strikes and protests on May 1 to push for an eight-hour workday. That would-be holiday was called May Day, and it’s now celebrated around the world, though it’s not officially recognized in the United States.

You might blame the Haymarket affair. On May 4, 1886, a bomb went off at a demonstration in Chicago’s Haymarket Square in support of an eight-hour workday and against police killings of protesters. The authorities opened fire in response, and seven officers and four protesters were killed.

The episode made headlines around the world, and the police response in Chicago was fierce. “The Anarchists Cowed,” read the headline on a front-page Times article on May 8, with a subtitle, “Forced to Seek Hiding Places — The Disorderly Element Thoroughly Frightened.” Eight anarchists were convicted, and four were hanged. Critics argued the trial was conducted poorly, and seven years later, Gov. John P. Altgeld pardoned the three who were still alive.

May 8, 1886 CreditThe New York Times

In the years that followed, May Day became an occasion for protesting the arrests of socialists, anarchists and unionists. As it became associated with the radical left — and as Labor Day was recognized by more and more states — the latter came to be the dominant holiday in the United States.

In recent decades, Labor Day has been dominated more by barbecues, sales and last-chance beach days than strident labor protests. The labor movement has weakened, and in New York, there are scheduling conflicts, such as out-of-town vacations and the large West Indian American Day Parade in Brooklyn, which takes place on Monday and generally includes a sizable labor contingent.

This year’s Labor Day parade in New York will be on Sept. 8.

Source: The New York Times

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'Hope everyone had a wonderful, fun filled Summer!

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