Mostly about my backyard chickens. (Boring, I know), but there are a lot of us out here. Mine are only kept as pampered pets. I could eat a neighbor's chicken, but not MINE. There may be a comment on current events only if I get riled up enough. And there will always be a cartoon or a joke to cheer us. I promise to try my very best to respond to comments. Now I have to figure out how this blogger thingy works....
This was right in front of the pen gate the other day:
Looks like a hawk nabbed a squirrel:
Looked all around for the rest of it. I don't want the gang eating squirrel innards.
Although I searched all around the coop and the run, there were no body parts laying about.
Now that all the leaves are off the tress, any critter is easy to spot from the sky. Even though I stay outside in the yard with them, Charley is always vigilant and sounds a warning when he sees something. He listens to the crows, too. When they start up, he chases the girls under the deck.
Artifacts confirm that Colossal Cave was used as shelter by the ancient Hohokam Indians
from about 900 through 1450 AD. The peaceful Indians farmed the valley
below the cave, which about a thousand years later became known as La
Posta Quemada Ranch. Today the cave and ranch are united as Colossal
Cave Mountain Park, a historical destination and educational outreach
for school children.
A
tour through Colossal Cave is by itself an attention-grabbing
experience where natural formations were formed over millions of years.
The stalactites, stalagmites and majestic columns were created by
slow-seeping ground water through the limestone ceilings. As arid
conditions evolved, Colossal Cave became totally dry , stopping the
growth of new formations. Interestingly, although outside summer
temperatures can become quite high in the desert area, the temperature
inside Colossal Cave is always a cool 70 degrees Fahrenheit year-round.
Colossal Cave has never been fully explored. Although there
are an estimated 39 miles of cave tunnels, it took over two years to map
just two miles of passageway where tours penetrate six stories deep
into the cave. Visitors can choose from ongoing daily “generic tours”
or can arrange more adventurous tours through darkened more narrow
passages requiring hardhats and good physical fitness. There are even “candlelight tours” where
each visitor is given a lighted candle to experience the cave as the
Hohokam did over a thousand years ago without electric-powered lights. Officially, Colossal Cave was discovered by Soloman Lick in 1879.
While searching for stray cows on the vast ranch, he accidentally came
upon its narrow opening. That same entrance has been enlarged within a
modern setting that overlooks the panoramic views of La Posta Quemada
Ranch into over 2,000 acres of Colossal Cave Mountain Park.
There are actually two caves. The first of course is Colossal Cave which visitors tour daily. The other is “Arkenstone”, a “live cave”
which continues to grow formations. Arkenstone has been designated a
research site and access is limited to only scientific researchers. A
collection of photographs by Randy Gruss at the La Posta Quemada Ranch
Museum gives the public amazing views of the beauty inside Arkenstone
Cave. The “cowboy days” in the late 1800s
spawns stories of train robbers and escaped convicts that used the caves
as a hiding place. Perhaps the most famous were John Maier and Josiah “Kid”
Smith who were eventually shot by the Wells Fargo Messenger, J. Ernest
Smith. A third bandit of the group that had robbed a train near El Paso
named George Green was captured and sentenced to five years at the Yuma Arizona Territorial Prison.
La Posta Quemada Ranch has been a working ranch since the mid
1870s. The Southern Pacific Line operated a stagecoach station at the
ranch that was burned in 1875. Hence, the Posta Quemada name, which
means “burnt station”. Today the ranch includes an active
museum to promote public education and cultural history. Visitors will
enjoy the artifacts with information on past indigenous cultures.
Visitors to Colossal Cave and the ranch which is just 22 miles southeast of Tucson Arizona
offers many ways to explore the park including trail rides, hayrides,
cattle drives, cowboy style cookouts and pack trips through unspoiled
Sonoran Desert nature. It’s a great way for groups and families who
visit the part to experience the Colossal Cave and great outdoor
recreation as well. When visiting, make sure to see the Desert Tortoise
Exhibit. Also see the Butterfly Garden, a colorful haven of different
species that highlights the full lifecycle of butterflies.
There are many motels in Tucson and nearby Benson Arizona that are conveniently located to Colossal Cave. Please visit the Colossal Cave Mountain Park
website for more interesting insight into the history of the cave and
ranch. There you will find a Colossal Cave online gift shop, detailed
directions and contacts to arrange group tours and outdoor recreational
enjoyment.
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I don't like being closed in - even in elevators.......